Securing the Nation Against Advanced Cryptographic Attacks
This executive order establishes a national policy to transition U.S. federal information systems to post-quantum cryptography (PQC) to protect against the threat of future quantum computer attacks. It mandates that all agencies designate a PQC migration lead and sets specific deadlines: high-value assets and high-impact systems must transition to PQC for key establishment by December 31, 2030, and for digital signatures by December 31, 2031. The order directs NIST to initiate a pilot project, requires the Federal Acquisition Regulatory (FAR) Council to propose rules mandating contractor compliance by 2030, and calls for public guidance on a "cryptographic bill of materials." It also tasks relevant agencies with assisting critical infrastructure owners, engaging international partners, and accelerating the validation of cryptographic modules through the NIST program.
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